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The Greasy Line

Dictionary:     greas·y 
adj.-i·er-i·est.

  1. Coated or soiled with grease.
  2. Containing grease, especially too much grease: a greasy hamburger.
  3. Suggestive of grease in slickness or slipperiness: a greasy character.
greasily greasi·ly adv.
greasiness greasi·ness n.

REGIONAL NOTE   One of our most notable regional distinctions is the “greasy-greazy” line. It is famous among scholars of American dialects for marking a clear division between major dialect regions of the United States. In the North and West, greasyis pronounced with an (s) sound; in the Midlands and South, it is pronounced with a (z). According to the Dictionary of American Regional English, the “greazy” region extends from the deep South to southern parts of New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois and all of Missouri, Texas, and New Mexico. The verb grease also follows this pattern, although not the noungrease, which is pronounced with an (s) sound everywhere. A few Southerners also use (z) in blouse. The (z) pronunciation is so stable and so characteristic of Southern dialects that dialect scholars use it to trace the migration of Southern speakers into other dialect areas, such as Colorado, Oregon, and California.